Experiment 12 Study of microscopic features of Fennel

Experiment 12

STUDY OF MICROSCOPICAL FEATURES OF FENNEL

Microscopic features

• -          The epidermis consists of thick cuticle.
• -          The mesocarp is composed of parenchyma, vascular bundles and elliptical vittae.
• -          The parenchymatous region in the vascular region are much thickened, reticulate and lignified.
• -          Four elliptical vittae are present at the dorsal surface while two on the commissural surface of each mericarp.

Chemical constituents

-          Anethole

-          Fenchone

Uses

• -          Carminative
• -          Flavoring agent
•          Use in many dental and mouth wash formulations